X Chromosome Inactivation: A Breakthrough in Gene Therapy
X chromosome inactivation is a critical biological process that ensures females, who possess two X chromosomes, can regulate gene expression effectively.This mechanism, discovered through years of research, holds significant implications for understanding chromosomal disorders such as Fragile X Syndrome and Rett syndrome.
X Chromosome Inactivation: Key to Genetic Disease Treatments
The phenomenon of X chromosome inactivation plays a crucial role in ensuring cellular balance in females, who possess two copies of this chromosome compared to males’ single one.This unique biological process allows females to prevent gene dosage imbalances by silencing one of their X chromosomes, thus mitigating the risk of X-linked diseases.